Guhuza buto yo gusudira ni bumwe muburyo bukunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwubwubatsi, kandi ubwoko bumwe bwingenzi ni "butt welding" cyangwa "fusion welding".
Gusudira buto nuburyo busanzwe bwo guhuza ibyuma, cyane cyane bikwiranye no guhuza ibikoresho bisa cyangwa bisa. Bumwe mu bwoko bukoreshwa cyane mu gusudira butt ni "gusudira butt", bizwi kandi nka "gusudira buto".
Gusudira buto nuburyo bwo gusudira buhuza kandi bugahuza impera yibikorwa bibiri byicyuma. Ubu buryo bwo guhuza busanzwe bukoreshwa mugukora imiyoboro na flanges. Kurugero,gusudira ijosi, kunyerera kuri flanges, isahani, impumyi, n'ibindi.
Ibiranga ibyiza:
1.Imbaraga ndende: Imbaraga za butt welded ihuza ubusanzwe ni ndende kuko igice cyo gusudira cyahujwe nicyuma fatizo, gikuraho ibindi bice bihuza.
2.Ibikorwa byiza byo gufunga neza: Gusudira neza neza birashobora gutanga imikorere myiza yo gufunga, bifite akamaro kanini mubisabwa nk'imiyoboro n'ibikoresho bisaba gukora kashe.
3.Isuku igaragara: Nyuma yo gusudira birangiye, igihangano gisudira mubusanzwe gifite isura nziza kandi ingingo zasuditswe zirasa, bikagabanya ibikenewe gutunganywa nyuma.
4.Ubukungu bukora neza: Ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo guhuza, gusudira ntibisaba gukoresha bolts, nuts, cyangwa ibindi bice bihuza, bigatuma bidahenze cyane mubijyanye nibikoresho n'ibiciro.
5.Urwego runini rusaba: rukwiriye gusudira ibikoresho bitandukanye byicyuma, harimo ibyuma, aluminium, umuringa, nibindi.
Kubuhanga bwingenzi muburyo bwo gusudira buto, aribwo "kurwanya gusudira", nuburyo bwo kubyara ubushyuhe binyuze mumashanyarazi no gushyushya icyuma kumashanyarazi. Uburyo bwihariye bwo gusudira bwo kurwanya ni "resistance butt welding", bizwi kandi nka "resistance butt welding".
Mu gusudira gukanda gusudira, ibikoresho byicyuma kumpande zombi zo gusudira bihujwe no gutanga amashanyarazi binyuze muri electrode. Iyo umuyaga unyuze muri ibi bikoresho, ubushyuhe burabyara, bigatuma ubuso bwo guhuza bushyuha kandi bugashonga. Iyo ibisabwa bikenewe gushonga hamwe nubushyuhe bumaze kugerwaho, igitutu gishyirwa kumurimo wakazi, ubahuza hamwe. Ibikurikira, hagarika gushyushya hanyuma ushyireho igitutu kugirango wemerere aho gusudira gukonja no gukomera. Ubu buryo bwo guhuza bukoreshwa mubisanzwe byuma byoroheje, nkibice byumubiri mugukora amamodoka hamwe nibikoresho byibyuma mugukora ibikoresho.
Muri rusange, nkuburyo bukora neza, bukomeye, kandi bukoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo guhuza ibyuma, gusudira bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byo gukora inganda nubwubatsi, bitanga uburyo bwizewe bwo guhuza ibyuma bitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-09-2023
