Gutondekanya, ibiranga no gukoresha reberi yo kwagura

Kwiyongera kwa reberi ni ubwoko bwa elastike ikoreshwa mugusubiza ibyangiritse no guhangayika biterwa no kwaguka k'ubushyuhe, kunyeganyega no kunyeganyega mu miyoboro, mu bwato no mu zindi sisitemu. Ukurikije ibikoresho bitandukanye bya reberi,reberi yo kwagurairashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri: kwaguka kwa reberi karemano hamwe no kwagura reberi.

Kwiyongera kwa reberi bisanzwe bigizwe ahanini na reberi karemano kandi ifite imiterere ihindagurika, yoroheje, kandi ikora neza. Ifite imyambarire myiza, kurwanya ruswa, no kurwanya ubushyuhe, kandi irakwiriye kuri sisitemu ifite ubushyuhe buciriritse hagati ya -35 ℃ na 80 ℃. Ibikoresho byo kwagura reberi bisanzwe bikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu nko gutanga amazi, amazi ashyushye, amavuta, n’ibikomoka kuri peteroli, kandi bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda, inyubako, HVAC, n’indi mirima.

Kwiyongera kwa reberi ya sintetike igizwe ahanini na reberi yubukorikori (nka Nitrile rubber na Neoprene), ifite amavuta meza, irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi irwanya imiti. Gukwirakwiza reberi ya sintetike ikwiranye na sisitemu ifite ubushyuhe buri hagati ya -20 ℃ na 120 ℃, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nka peteroli, imiti, metallurgie, nimbaraga.

Igice cyo kwagura reberi gifite ahanini ibi bikurikira:
1. Kurwanya kwambara neza no kurwanya ruswa, gushobora gukorera ahantu habi igihe kirekire;
2. Ubworoherane buhebuje nubunini, bushobora kwishyura ihindagurika nimpungenge ziterwa no kwaguka kwubushyuhe bwa sisitemu y'imiyoboro;
3. Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bukwiranye na sisitemu ifite itangazamakuru ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru;
4. Ingaruka nziza yo kwigunga no guhungabana, ibasha gukurura no guhagarika kunyeganyega no kunyeganyega muri sisitemu.

Ihuriro ryo kwagura reberi rikoreshwa cyane mu miyoboro inyuranye, kontineri, sitasiyo ya pompe, abafana n’ubundi buryo kugira ngo hishyurwe uburyo bwo kwagura Ubushyuhe bw’imiyoboro, gukuraho ihindagurika no kunyeganyega muri sisitemu, kugabanya imihangayiko no gutembera, kandi bigakora imikorere isanzwe n’umutekano bya Sisitemu. Muri icyo gihe, umugozi wo kwagura reberi urashobora kandi kugira uruhare mukugabanya urusaku, kwinjiza urusaku, kwigunga kunyeganyega, nibindi, kuzamura ibidukikije bikora no guhumuriza sisitemu.