Umuyoboro w'icyumani ubwoko bwicyuma, mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma, bikoreshwa mugutwara amazi, gaze, ibinini nibindi bintu, kimwe no gushyigikira imiterere nibindi bikorwa byubwubatsi.
Imiyoboro y'ibyuma ifite ubwoko butandukanye, ibisobanuro n'imikoreshereze, ibikurikira ni bimwe mubisanzwe imiyoboro y'ibyuma nibiranga:
Umuyoboro w'icyuma utagira ikizinga (Umuyoboro w'icyuma utagira ikizinga): Umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite ikizinga gikozwe mu buryo bushyushye cyangwa bukonje, nta cyerekezo kigaragara cyo gusudira.Ubuso bwacyo buringaniye hamwe na diametre yimbere ninyuma ikwiranye numuvuduko ukabije, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru nibindi bihe bisabwa, nka peteroli, gaze, imiti nimbaraga za kirimbuzi.
1.Umuyoboro w'icyuma.Imiyoboro y'icyuma isudira ikwiranye no gutanga muri rusange n'intego zubatswe, nk'inyubako, Ikiraro, sisitemu y'amazi, n'ibindi.
2.Umuyoboro wibyuma: Umuyoboro wicyuma ushyizwe hamwe na zinc hejuru yumuringoti wicyuma kugirango urusheho kurwanya ruswa.Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mubidukikije hanze, nk'imiyoboro y'amazi, imiyoboro ya gaze, izamu, n'ibindi.
3.Umuyoboro w'icyuma: Umuyoboro wicyuma udafite ibyuma bikozwe mubyuma kandi bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi birwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.Ikoreshwa cyane mubiribwa, imiti, ubuvuzi, imitako nizindi nzego.
4.Umuyoboro wuzuye kandi urukiramende (Umuyoboro wa kare na urukiramende): Imiyoboro ya kare na urukiramende ifite imiterere yihariye kandi ikoreshwa kenshi mubwubatsi, imiterere n'imitako, nk'amakadiri yo kubaka, izamu, ibikoresho, nibindi.
Gukoresha umuyoboro wibyuma bidafite kashe hamwe numuyoboro wicyuma usudira: Umuyoboro wicyuma udakoreshwa cyane mugutwara mugihe cyumuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe bwinshi, nka peteroli, gaze gasanzwe, imiti nindi mirima.Imiyoboro y'icyuma isudira ikunze gukoreshwa kumuvuduko muke, gutanga muri rusange no mubikorwa byubaka, nk'ubwubatsi, amazi, gushyushya, nibindi.
Imiyoboro idasanzwe y'ibyuma: Hariho ubwoko bwihariye bwimiyoboro yicyuma, nkumuyoboro wibyuma bivanze, imiyoboro yumugozi winsinga, amaboko ya pipe, nibindi, bifite imikoreshereze idasanzwe mumirima yihariye.
Muri make, nkibikoresho byingenzi byubuhanga, umuyoboro wibyuma ufite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha mubice bitandukanye.Ubwoko butandukanye bw'imiyoboro y'ibyuma ifite imiterere itandukanye nubunini bwo kuyikoresha, kandi guhitamo ubwoko bwiza bwibyuma bigomba kugenwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa byihariye byo gukoresha nibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-29-2023
