Kugereranya no Itandukaniro hagati ya ASTM A153 na ASTM A123 Ibipimo Bishyushye Bishyushye.

Ashyushye cyane ni uburyo busanzwe bwo kurwanya ruswa ikoreshwa cyane mubicuruzwa byibyuma kugirango ubuzima bwabo bube bwiza kandi butange uburinzi bwiza. ASTM (Sosiyete y'Abanyamerika ishinzwe ibizamini n'ibikoresho) yashyizeho ibipimo byinshi kugirango igenzure inzira n'ibisabwa kugira ngo habeho ubushyuhe, ASTM A153 na ASTM A123 ni byo bipimo bibiri by'ingenzi. Ibikurikira nibyo kugereranya no gutandukanya aya mahame yombi:

ASTM A153:

ASTM A153ni igipimo cyibikoresho bishyushye bishyushye. Ubusanzwe iyi ngingo ikoreshwa mubice bito byicyuma, nka bolts, nuts, pin, screw,inkokora, tees, kugabanya, nibindi.

1. Igipimo cyo gusaba: Gushyushya gushiramo ibice bito byicyuma.

2. Ubunini bwa Zinc: Muri rusange, uburebure buke bwa zinc burakenewe. Mubisanzwe urumuri rworoheje, rutanga ruswa nziza.

3. Umwanya wo gusaba: Bikunze gukoreshwa mubidukikije murugo hamwe nibisabwa bike kugirango birwanye ruswa, nkibikoresho, uruzitiro, ibikoresho byo murugo, nibindi.

4. Ibisabwa ubushyuhe: Hariho amabwiriza yubushyuhe bwo gushyuha bwibikoresho bitandukanye.

ASTM A123:

Bitandukanye na ASTM A153, ASTM A123 isanzwe ikoreshwa mubice binini binini byubatswe,imiyoboro y'icyuma, ibiti by'ibyuma, n'ibindi.

1. Igipimo cyo gusaba: Birakwiriye mubice binini byubatswe, nkibigize ibyuma, ibiraro, imiyoboro, nibindi.

2. Ubunini bwa Zinc: Hano haribisabwa byibuze byibuze bisabwa kuri zinc, mubisanzwe bitanga zinc nini kugirango itange uburinzi bukomeye.

3. Umwanya wo gukoresha: Bikunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwo hanze kandi bugaragara ahantu habi, nk'ikiraro, imiyoboro, ibikoresho byo hanze, nibindi.

4. Kuramba: Bitewe nuruhare rwibintu byingenzi byubatswe, urwego rwa galvanis irasabwa guhangana nigihe kirekire cyo kwangirika no kwangiza ibidukikije.

Kugereranya n'incamake:

1. Porogaramu zitandukanye: A153 ibereye ibice bito, mugihe A123 ibereye ibice binini byubaka.

2. Umubyimba nigihe kirekire cyurwego rwa zinc biratandukanye: A123′s zinc coating irabyimbye kandi iramba, itanga urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda.

3. Imirima itandukanye yo gukoresha: A153 ikunze gukoreshwa murugo no mubidukikije byangirika cyane, mugihe A123 ibereye hanze no kwangirika kwinshi.

4. Ibisabwa ubushyuhe hamwe nibikorwa bitandukanye gato: Ibipimo byombi bifite ubushyuhe bwacyo bwo gushyuha hamwe nibisabwa muburyo butandukanye nubwoko bwibintu.

Muri rusange, itandukaniro riri hagati ya ASTM A153 na ASTM A123 ahanini rishingiye mubikorwa byabo, uburebure bwa zinc, uburebure bwimikoreshereze, nibisabwa biramba. Ukurikije ibintu byihariye bikoreshwa hamwe nibisabwa, ababikora naba injeniyeri bakeneye guhitamo ibipimo byujuje ibikenewe kugirango ibicuruzwa bibe byiza kandi biramba.