Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwo kwaguka:reberi yo kwaguranaicyuma gikonjesha kwaguka. Hamwe nimiterere yimirimo itandukanye hamwe nibisabwa, ibyiza nibibi byo kwagura reberi hamwe nicyuma cyagutse cyo kwaguka byagereranijwe kandi birasesengurwa, kandi hari inama zuburyo bwo guhitamo ingingo zagutse zishyirwa imbere:
（1 compar Kugereranya imiterere
Icyuma gikwirakwiza kwaguka kirimo imiyoboro imwe cyangwa myinshi isukuye, ikozwe cyane cyane mubyuma bidafite ibyuma, kandi bikoreshwa mugukuramo ibikoresho bitandukanye hamwe nimpinduka zingana ziterwa no kwaguka kwubushyuhe no kugabanuka gukonje kwimiyoboro nibikoresho.
Kwiyongera kwa reberi ni ubwoko bwindishyi zidasanzwe. Ibikoresho byayo ahanini ni imyenda ya fibre, reberi nibindi bikoresho, bishobora kwishura kunyeganyega guterwa nigikorwa cyabafana nuyoboro wumuyaga hamwe na axial, transvers na angular deformes iterwa n'imiyoboro.
（2） Kugereranya igitutu nigitutu
Umuvuduko wumuvuduko ningaruka zumuvuduko utangwa nigice cyoroshye (nkinzogera) gishyirwa mumashanyarazi akomeye hamwe nigitutu.
Igikoresho cyo kwagura reberi ntigishobora guhindura ibikoresho na sisitemu. Kubyuma bifatanyiriza hamwe kwaguka, izo mbaraga nigikorwa cyumuvuduko wa sisitemu hamwe nimpuzandengo ya diametre yumuyoboro. Iyo umuvuduko wa sisitemu ari mwinshi cyangwa umuyoboro wa diameter ni munini, igitutu ni kinini. Niba bidakumiriwe neza, umuyoboro wacometse ubwawo cyangwa ibikoresho bya nozzle bizangirika, ndetse na feri ihamye kumpande zombi za sisitemu izaba yangiritse cyane.
（3 comparison Kugereranya byoroshye
Ibiranga ibiranga kwaguka kwa reberi bituma bihinduka cyane kuruta ibyuma byogosha kwaguka.
（4 Kugereranya kwimurwa
Kwiyongera kwa reberi ikurura kwimura nini kuburebure bwa buri gice, gishobora gutanga indishyi nini zingana murwego ruto.
Iyo ikurura icyimurwa kimwe na reberi yo kwaguka, icyuma gikwirakwiza icyuma gikenera umwanya munini, kandi ikoreshwa ryicyuma cyagutse ntigishobora guhura na horizontal, axial na angular icyarimwe.
（5 kugereranya
Kwiyongera kwa reberi biroroshye gushiraho no gusimbuza, nta guhuza gukomeye, kandi birashobora guhuza no kudahuza imiyoboro. Kuberako ikosa rya sisitemu ridashobora kwirindwa muguhuza imiyoboro, ikwirakwizwa rya reberi ingufu zo kuzigama ni nziza. Nyamara, icyuma gikonjesha icyuma kigarukira cyane mubunini mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho kubera ubukana bwibikoresho byibyuma.
（6 kugereranya
Kwagura reberi irashobora gukorwa muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose.
Icyuma gikonjesha icyuma ntigishobora guhinduka neza.
（7） Kugereranya kwinyeganyeza kwihererana, kubika amajwi n'ingaruka ziterwa n'ubushyuhe
Ibikoresho byo kwagura reberi byegeranye no kohereza zeru.
Icyuma gikonjesha icyuma gishobora kugabanya ubukana bwinyeganyeza.
Kubijyanye no gukwirakwiza amajwi no gushyushya ubushyuhe, ingingo zo kwagura reberi nazo zirakomeye kuruta icyuma gikwirakwizwa.
（8 comparison Kugereranya ruswa
Ibikoresho byo kwagura reberi mubisanzwe bikozwe muri EPDM, neoprene, reberi, nibindi. Ibyo bikoresho birabora.
Kubyuma byo kwagura ibyuma bifatanye, niba ibikoresho byatoranijwe bidakwiranye nuburyo bwo gutembera kwa sisitemu, kwangirika kwaguka bizagabanuka. Iion ya Chlorine yinjiye mu gipimo cy’ubushyuhe bukabije ni yo nyirabayazana yo kwangirika kwicyuma.
Ihuriro ryombi ryo kwaguka rifite inyungu zaryo nibibi. Mu mikoreshereze nyayo, barashobora gutoranywa ukurikije uko akazi gakorwa. Kugeza ubu, ibyuma byo mu rugo byahujwe no kwaguka byatejwe imbere byuzuye, kandi amateka yiterambere ni maremare kuruta ayo kwagura reberi, afite ireme.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-19-2022
