Nigute wakemura ibibazo byabaye mugikorwa cyo gutunganya ibyuma bidafite ingese？

Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bikoreshwa cyane mubyiciro byose kubera isura nziza, ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi, kurwanya ruswa nibindi biranga. Nyamara, abantu benshi baracyafite ibibazo byinshi mugutunganya ibyuma bidafite ingese. Uyu munsi tuzavuga uburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo bibaho mugikorwa cyo kudatunganya ibyuma bidafite ingese.

Gutunganyaibyuma bidafite ingeseakeneye kumenya no kwita kubibazo bimwe na bimwe:

1. Inenge ihuriweho hamwe: inenge yo gusudira yibyuma bidafite ingese birakomeye. Niba intoki za mashini zikoreshwa muguhimba, ibimenyetso byo gusya bizatera ubuso butaringaniye kandi bigira ingaruka kubigaragara;

2. Kuringaniza no gutambuka neza: nyuma yo gukaraba intoki no gusya, biragoye kugera ku ngaruka imwe yo kuvura ibihangano bifite ahantu hanini, kandi ntibishobora kubona ubuso bwiza. Ihuriro ryizosi rya flange cyangwa flange bifatanye bivuga guhuza gutandukana kwa flange, gasketi na bolt nkitsinda ryimiterere ihuriweho.

Umuyoboro wa flake bivuga flange ikoreshwa mugucomeka mubikoresho byumuyoboro, hamwe no kwinjira no gusohoka mubikoresho iyo bikoreshejwe mubikoresho. Hariho umwobo kuriflange, na bolts bituma flanges ebyiri zihuza cyane. Ikibumbano cyo gusudira ni ubwoko bwibikoresho byo mu miyoboro, bivuga flange ifite ijosi hamwe nu muyoboro uzenguruka kandi uhujwe no gusudira imiyoboro. Ntibyoroshye guhindura, bifunze neza kandi bikoreshwa cyane. Irakwiriye imiyoboro ifite ihindagurika ryinshi ryumuvuduko cyangwa ubushyuhe cyangwa imiyoboro ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, umuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe buke. Akarusho nuko igiciro gihenze ugereranije, kandi igitutu cyizina ntikirenga 2.5MPa;

Ikoreshwa kandi mu miyoboro itwara itangazamakuru rihenze, ryaka kandi riturika, hamwe n’umuvuduko wizina wa PN16MPa. Hariho n'ibibi byayo, nkigiciro cyamasaha yakazi nibikoresho bifasha;

3. Igishushanyo kiragoye kuvanaho: gutoranya muri rusange no gutambuka, kwangirika kwimiti cyangwa kwangirika kwamashanyarazi bizabaho kandi ingese ikabaho imbere yibitangazamakuru byangirika (ibintu bifatika), hamwe nicyuma cya karubone, spatter nibindi byanduye bifatanye hejuru yicyuma kitagira umwanda. kubera gushushanya no gusudira spatter ntishobora kuvaho;

Nigute rero wakemura ikibazo cyaibyuma bidafite ingesegutunganya?

1. Hitamo ubusa, hanyuma winjire muburyo bukurikira. Ibikorwa bitandukanye mubikorwa byo gutunganya ibyuma bidafite ingese byinjira muburyo bukwiranye nibisabwa gutunganywa;

2. Iyo yunamye, igikoresho na shobuja bikoreshwa muguhunika bigomba kugenwa ukurikije ubunini ku gishushanyo hamwe nubunini bwibyuma bitagira umwanda 304 umuyoboro wicyuma udafite kashe. Urufunguzo rwo gutoranya ifumbire yo hejuru ni ukwirinda guhindagurika guterwa no kugongana hagati ya flange nigikoresho (ibisobanuro: igice cyingenzi cyikigereranyo) (moderi zitandukanye zuburyo bwo hejuru zishobora gukoreshwa mubicuruzwa bimwe). Guhitamo ibishushanyo byo hasi bigenwa ukurikije ubunini bw'isahani. Iyo uhuza pompe na valve yuwakoze flange numuyoboro, ibice byibi bikoresho nabyo bikozwe muburyo bwa flange, bizwi kandi nka flange ihuza.

3. Kugirango usudire neza, kanda igituba kumurimo wogusudira, gishobora gutuma igituba gihuza isahani iringaniye mbere yo gusudira amashanyarazi kugirango harebwe ubushyuhe buri gihe, kandi unagena aho gusudira , ikeneye gusudwa. Hindura igihe cyabanjirije gukanda, igitutu cyo gufata umwanya, igihe cyo kubungabunga, nigihe cyo kuruhuka kugirango umenye neza ko igihangano gishobora kuboneka neza.