Igice gikingiwe ni igikoresho gikoreshwa muguhuza amashanyarazi, umurimo wacyo nyamukuru ni uguhuza insinga, insinga, cyangwa imiyoboro hamwe no gutanga amashanyarazi mumashanyarazi kugirango uhuze imiyoboro migufi cyangwa kumeneka kwamashanyarazi. Izi ngingo zisanzwe zikozwe mubikoresho byo kubika kugirango umutekano wizewe kandi wizewe wa sisitemu y'amashanyarazi.
Ibiranga n'imikorere:
1.Ibikoresho byo gukumira: Ubusanzwe ingingo zifatika zikozwe mubikoresho byo kubika, nka plastiki, reberi, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bifite imiterere myiza. Ibi bifasha mukurinda imiyoboro migufi cyangwa kumeneka kwimyanya ihuriweho.
2.Gutandukanya amashanyarazi: Igikorwa nyamukuru nugutanga amashanyarazi, ashobora kubuza umuyaga gukora hamwe hamwe no mumashanyarazi menshi. Ibi nibyingenzi mukurinda umutekano numutekano wa sisitemu yamashanyarazi.
3.Ibidafite amazi kandi bitagira umukungugu: Ihuriro ryiziritse mubisanzwe rifite ibishushanyo mbonera bitarimo amazi kandi bitagira umukungugu kugirango birinde imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi ingaruka z’ibidukikije. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane kubikoresho byamashanyarazi hanze cyangwa ahantu huzuye.
4. Kurwanya ruswa: Ingingo zimwe na zimwe zifata insuline nazo zifite kurwanya ruswa, zishobora kurwanya isuri yimiti nibindi bintu bidukikije ku ngingo, bityo bikongerera igihe cyo gukora.
5.Byoroshye kwishyiriraho: Ihuriro ryinshi ryashizweho kugirango ryoroshe gushiraho no gusenya kubungabunga no gusimbuza. Ibi bituma byoroha cyane guhindura cyangwa gusana sisitemu y'amashanyarazi mugihe bikenewe.
6.Ubwoko butandukanye: Ukurikije intego n'ibisabwa muri sisitemu y'amashanyarazi, hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwo guhuza insulasiyo, harimo gucomeka, gutondekanya, kumenagura, n'ibindi, kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa muburyo butandukanye no guhuza amashanyarazi.
Kwipimisha
- Ikizamini cyimbaraga
- Ihuriro hamwe na flanges byegeranijwe kandi byatsinze ibizamini bidasenya bigomba gukorerwa ibizamini byimbaraga umwe umwe kubushyuhe bwibidukikije butari munsi ya 5 ℃. Ibizamini bisabwa bigomba kubahiriza ibivugwa muri GB 150.4.
- Imbaraga zipimisha imbaraga zigomba kuba inshuro 1.5 igitutu cyo gushushanya kandi byibuze 0.1MPa iruta igitutu cyo gushushanya. Ikizamini cyo gupima ni amazi meza, kandi igihe cyo gupima umuvuduko wamazi (nyuma yo guhagarara) ntigomba kuba munsi yiminota 30. Mu kizamini cyumuvuduko wamazi, niba nta kumeneka kwihuza rya flange, nta byangiritse kubice byabigenewe, kandi nta na disikuru igaragara isigaye ya flange hamwe nibice bya insulasiyo, bifatwa nkibisabwa.
Muri rusange, ingingo zifunguye zigira uruhare runini mu buhanga bw’amashanyarazi, ntabwo zikora gusa imikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu y’amashanyarazi, ahubwo inatezimbere umutekano n’ubwizerwe bwibikoresho byamashanyarazi. Muguhitamo no gukoresha ingingo zifunguye, guhitamo neza bigomba gukorwa hashingiwe kubisabwa byumuriro wamashanyarazi nibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-19-2024